Hypertension Glossary of Terms

ARCHIVED 2015-01-23, DATE APPROXIMATE · VERSION 20150123_rev01 · COMPARED WITH 20141220_rev01

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31**Angina:** chest pain
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53**Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors:** one kind of medication used to treat high blood pressure by preventing the body from making the chemical angiotensin II. This chemical causes blood vessels to narrow, which can raise blood pressure. ACE inhibitors allow the vessels to expand, which lowers blood pressure. These drugs are also used to treat congestive heart failure, to protect the kidneys in people with diabetes, and to treat people who have had a heart attack.
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5[Does Meditation Help You Lose Weight?](http://www.webmd.com/hypertension-high-blood-pressure/features/meditation-hypertension-and-weight-loss)
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7Your efforts around exercising and eating well are helping your blood pressure and your weight. Something else might also help: meditation. Meditation -- the practice of focusing your attention in order to find calm and clarity -- can lower high blood pressure. It can also help you manage stress, which drives some people to eat. "People often put on weight from trying to comfort themselves with food," says Adam Perlman, MD, executive director of Duke Integrative Medicine. Although there's not...
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9[Read the Does Meditation Help You Lose Weight? article > >](http://www.webmd.com/hypertension-high-blood-pressure/features/meditation-hypertension-and-weight-loss)
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711**Atherosclerosis:** the build-up of fatty deposits within the arteries, eventually may cause a blockage of blood flow or stiffening of the artery walls.
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913**Balloon Angioplasty:** a procedure in which a small balloon at the tip of the catheter (see cardiac catheterization) is inflated while in an artery to stretch a narrowed artery opening and allow for increase blood flow.
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1115**Beta-Blockers:** one kind of medication used to treat high blood pressure, chest pain, and irregular heartbeat and to help protect a person from heart disease. Beta-blockers work by blocking the effects of adrenaline in various parts of the body. Beta-blockers relieve stress on the heart so that it requires less blood and oxygen. As a result, the heart doesn't have to work as hard and blood pressure is lowered.
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