Hypertension Glossary of Terms
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| 3 | 3 | **Angina:** chest pain |
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| 5 | **Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors:** one kind of medication used to treat high blood pressure by preventing the body from making the chemical angiotensin II. This chemical causes blood vessels to narrow, which can raise blood pressure. ACE inhibitors allow the vessels to expand, allowing more blood to flow to the heart, which, in turn, lowers blood pressure. These drugs are also used to treat congestive heart failure, to protect the kidneys in people with diabetes, and to treat people who have had a heart attack. | |
| 5 | **Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors:** one kind of medication used to treat high blood pressure by preventing the body from making the chemical angiotensin II. This chemical causes blood vessels to narrow, which can raise blood pressure. ACE inhibitors allow the vessels to expand, which lowers blood pressure. These drugs are also used to treat congestive heart failure, to protect the kidneys in people with diabetes, and to treat people who have had a heart attack. | |
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| 7 | [5 Lifestyle Tips to Lower High Blood Pressure](http://www.webmd.com/hypertension-high-blood-pressure/5-lifestyle-tips-to-lower-high-blood-pressure) | |
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| 9 | Adopting a healthy lifestyle is critical to preventing and treating high blood pressure, which in turn reduces your risk for heart disease, kidney disease, and stroke. Not only can diet and exercise lower high blood pressure, but it can also make your blood pressure medications work better. How much can lifestyle changes help? National blood pressure guidelines issued by the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure offer this chart to help... | |
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| 11 | [Read the 5 Lifestyle Tips to Lower High Blood Pressure article > >](http://www.webmd.com/hypertension-high-blood-pressure/5-lifestyle-tips-to-lower-high-blood-pressure) | |
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| 7 | 13 | **Atherosclerosis:** the build-up of fatty deposits within the arteries, eventually may cause a blockage of blood flow or stiffening of the artery walls. |
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| 9 | 15 | **Balloon Angioplasty:** a procedure in which a small balloon at the tip of the catheter (see cardiac catheterization) is inflated while in an artery to stretch a narrowed artery opening and allow for increase blood flow. |
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| 11 | 17 | **Beta-Blockers:** one kind of medication used to treat high blood pressure, chest pain, and irregular heartbeat, and to help protect a person from heart disease. Beta-blockers work by blocking the effects of adrenaline in various parts of the body. Beta-blockers relieve stress to the heart so that it requires less blood and oxygen. As a result, the heart doesn't have to work as hard and blood pressure is lowered. |
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